Medium View solution Whose compositions are included in the 'Guru Granth Sahib'? Name any two saints of Maharashtra. 4. Name them. [86] Two 12th-century influential treatises on bhakti were Sandilya Bhakti Sutra a treatise resonating with Nirguna-bhakti, and Narada Bhakti Sutra a treatise that leans towards Saguna-bhakti. Well known Bhakti saints of Maharashtra included Dhyaneshwar, Namdev, Eknath, Tukaram, Sakubhai and the family of Chokhamela. [37][38] According to Sri Krishna, Bhakti yoga is one of the sweetest path to know the "self" and to reach to the ultimate truth. Jill Mordaunt et al, Thoughtful Fundraising: Concepts, Issues, and Perspectives, Routledge. [92], Sheldon Pollock writes that the Bhakti movement was neither a rebellion against Brahmins and the upper castes nor a rebellion against the Sanskrit language, because many of the prominent thinkers and earliest champions of the Bhakti movement were Brahmins and from upper castes, and because much of the early and later Bhakti poetry and literature was in Sanskrit. ,,, , , , , , , , , , , , , , ! The Bhakti movement was a significant religious movement in medieval Hinduism[1] that sought to bring religious reforms to all strata of society by adopting the method of devotion to achieve salvation. , .. Requested URL: byjus.com/question-answer/identify-the-saints-who-lived-in-present-day-maharashtra-dhyaneshwarnamdeveknathtukaram-1/, User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/102.0. [1] It swept over east and north India from the 15th century onwards, reaching its zenith between the 15th and 17th century CE. Sant Dnyaneshwar. The Life and Teachings of Jnaneshvar Maharaj - Siddha Yoga [48][49], Like the Alvars, the Saiva Nayanar poets were influential. An illustration of an audio speaker. [7], The Bhakti movement regionally developed around different gods and goddesses, and some sub-sects were Shaivism (Shiva), Vaishnavism (Vishnu), Shaktism (Shakti goddesses), and Smartism. Acknowledgement to a history teacher about the first war of independence 1857 (i need a very long paragraph), Was the last important ruler of the salve dynasty. Answer 3 people found it helpful jaypardeshi7219 Answer: Two famous saints of MAHARASHTRA ARE::::: 1) SAINT TUKARAM 2) SAINT EKNATH Explanation: HOPE IT HEPLS YOU IF YOU ARE. Tukaram's family owned a retailing and money-lending . [35][36] In verses 6.31 through 6.47 of the Bhagavad Gita, Krishna (Incarnation of Vishnu), the source of everything, describes bhakti yoga and loving devotion, as one of the several paths to the highest spiritual attainments. 3. He was a voluminous writer, and his commentary on four verses of the Bhagavata is famous. 4. According to him, Rama was the supreme God and salvation could be attained only by chanting his name. [87], Jeaneane Fowler states that the concepts of Nirguna and Saguna Brahman, at the root of Bhakti movement theosophy, underwent more profound development with the ideas of Vedanta school of Hinduism, particularly those of Adi Shankara's Advaita Vedanta, Ramanuja's Vishishtadvaita Vedanta, and Madhvacharya's Dvaita Vedanta. He was also known as Jnandeva. An illustration of two cells of a film strip. He was born in 1608. [14], The Sanskrit word bhakti is derived from the root bhaj, which means "divide, share, partake, participate, to belong to". Mark me as brainliest report flag outlined Find History textbook solutions? answer answered Name any two saints of maharashtra rotate Advertisement carryboy737 is waiting for your help. [11][12], The movement has traditionally been considered an influential social reformation in Hinduism in that it provided an individual-focused alternative path to spirituality regardless of one's birth or gender. A devotee of Mother Goddess or Devi can chant various Mantras or chant attached to Devi. Name any two saints of Maharashtra. - Toppr Syllabus. The movement was inspired by many poet-saints, who championed a wide range of philosophical positions ranging from theistic dualism of Dvaita to absolute monism of Advaita Vedanta. Bhakti Saints: List Of Bhakti Saints Of India - Bhakti Movement [86] Saguna Brahman, in contrast, was envisioned and developed as with form, attributes and quality. Saints of Maharashtra - Hinduism Facts Class 7 Chapter 8 History Extra Questions Question 11. [14] Many scholars are now characterizing the emergence of Bhakti in medieval India as a revival, reworking, and recontextualization of the central themes of the Vedic traditions. One should accept a genuine spiritual master (Guru), and under him or her constantly practice the activities of Bhakti yoga to achieve the highest perfection of life. A similar language, called Brajabuli was popularised by Vidyapati,[77][78] which was adopted by several writers in Odisha[79][80] in the medieval times, and in Bengal during its renaissance. [141] These show Saivite, Vaishnavite and Hindu Brahmin monasteries revered Bhakti themes in China. - Social Science | Shaalaa.com. Who were the great saints of Maharashtra? - GeeksforGeeks Textbook Solutions 6236. These include Ramanuja, Madhva, Vallabha and Nimbarka. Privacy Policy 9. Similar questions. For either the Virashaivas or the saints of Maharashtra, discuss their attitude towards caste. Medium View solution The most important saint of the Bhakti Movement in Maharashtra who was born at Satara and is said to have died in Punjab was ____. Image Guidelines 4. Solve Study Textbooks Guides. [11][12], The Bhakti movement also witnessed several works getting translated into various Indian languages. He wrote the Marathi commentary on the Gita known as Jnaneswari, which deserves to be reckoned among the worlds best mystical compositions. . , , , , , () (-) , . about the saint namdev : Namdev, also transliterated as Nam Dayv, Namdeo,Namadeva, (traditionally, c. 26 October 1270 - c. 3 July 1350) was an Indian poet and saint from Narsi, Hingoli, Maharashtra India who is significant to the Varkari sect of Hinduism. They stressed the efficacy of God's name, professed . Medium Solution Verified by Toppr Namdev and Tukaram Was this answer helpful? Arundhati Venkatesh Tags: empowerment [1] Bhagat Namdev's writings were also recognized by the Gurus of Sikhism and are . [113], While Sikhism was influenced by Bhakti movement,[114][115][116] and incorporated hymns from the Bhakti poet-saints, it was not simply an extension of the Bhakti movement. [14], These views include Sikhs believing in achieving blissful mukhti while alive, Sikhs emphasizing the path of the householder, Sikh's disbelief in. Q. Nam Dev (12701350 A.D.): According to Dr. Tare Chand, "The first of the saintly array of men who changed the faith of this region (Maharashtra) and turned the mind of men from the priest-ridden ceremonial of a narrow creed to freedom and love was Nam- Dev. The endless list of most respected Bhakthi saints include Samarth Ramdas, Savta Mali, Gora Kumbhar, Dnyaneshwar, Chokhamela, Namdev, Eknath and Tukaram. within the body the puja-leaves. , , , ( ) , , - , .. [103], Some scholars call Sikhism a Bhakti sect of Indian traditions. [85], The Bhakti movement led to devotional transformation of medieval Hindu society, wherein Vedic rituals or alternatively ascetic monk-like lifestyle for moksha gave way to individualistic loving relationship with a personally defined god. This was, therefore, primarily a cult of Sri Krishna But later they accepted Dattatreya a trinity in unity of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva, representing the principles of creation, sustenance, and dissolution of the universe, with emphasis on Vishnu, or Vishnu as Krishna. [91][92], Poet-saints grew in popularity, and literature on devotional songs in regional languages became profuse. The fire of desire has invaded my body A shiva devotee can chant " Om Namah Shivaya". [89] These were two alternate ways of imagining God during the bhakti movement. They range from the 7th to 9th century, with Muslim traders settling in coastal regions of the Indian peninsula, to Muslims seeking asylum in Tamil Nadu, to raids in northwest India by, Karen Pechelis (2011), "Bhakti Traditions", in. Medium View solution Account Disable 12. I suffer. 10. Q. 9. 0. Tukarama was born in the family of a farmer. Gadgebaba. Terms of Service 7. These poet-saints of the medieval devotional movement made an invaluable contribution to Marathi literature; their contribution is described in the Imperial Gazetteer . Name any two saints of Maharashtra - Brainly.in [102] Bhakti temples and matha (Hindu monasteries) of India adopted social functions such as relief to victims after a natural disaster, helping the poor and marginal farmers, providing community labor, feeding houses for the poor, free hostels for poor children and promoting folk culture. [81][80], The earliest writers from the 7th to 10th century CE known to have influenced the poet-saints driven movements include, Sambandar, Tirunavukkarasar, Sundarar, Nammalvar, Adi Shankara, Manikkavacakar and Nathamuni. [82] Several 11th and 12th century writers developed different philosophies within the Vedanta school of Hinduism, which were influential to the Bhakti tradition in medieval India. His Marathi poems have genuine marks of simplicity, devotion and melody. Jagannath is the center of the Odisha bhakti movement. [118] He taught, states Jon Mayled, that the most important form of worship is Bhakti. Pechilis in her book on Bhakti movement, for example, states:[135]. As a result of the EUs General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). [83] Similarly, the first translation of the Ramayana into an Indo-Aryan language was by Madhava Kandali, who translated it into Assamese as the Saptakanda Ramayana. Related Videos. English. Name any two saints of Maharashtra. What Motivated These 9 Female Saints Of India To Give Up Everything For His famous writings include "Amrutanubhav" and "Bhavartha Deepika.". Answer: [98] Practices emerged bringing new forms of spiritual leadership and social cohesion among the medieval Hindus, such as community singing, chanting together of deity names, festivals, pilgrimages, rituals relating to Saivism, Vaishnavism and Shaktism. The name Jnaneshvar means Lord of Knowledge. He had some cattle and landed property, but lost them all in a great famine, together with his parents, one of his two wives, and a son. Saint Tukarama Saint Tukarama was the most famous of all Maharashtrian saints. Class 12 Class 11 Class 10 Class 9 Class 8 Class 7 Class 6 Find more answers Name some bhakti saints of Maharashtra. [119] Nam-simran the realisation of God is an important Bhakti practice in Sikhism. His sympathies knew no limits; he poured the holy waters of the Godavari (brought from a long distance at the risk of life for the worship of the Lord) into the throat of an ass that was dying of thirst. Q. Supreme Wisdom, which can be taken as basically non-theistic and as an independent wisdom tradition (not dependent on the Vedas), appears fused with the highest level of bhakti and with the highest level of God-realization. Dnyaneshwar - Wikipedia The followers of Chakradhara included men and women belonging to all castes and creeds. sent through you? Bhakti movement in Odisha known as Jnana Misrita bhakti or Dadhya Bhakti which started in the 12th century by various scholars including Jayadeva and it was in the form of mass movement in the 14th century. [90] Some scholars disagree that the Bhakti movement was premised on such social inequalities. His life was an object-lesson in the reconciliation of practical and spiritual life. Copyright 10. Question Bank Solutions 5917. It was his custom to sing kirtana (devotional composition) every day, and he observed it to the last day of his life. Famous Bhakti Saints from Maharashtra, India - Your Article Library Andal went a step further by composing hymns in praise of God in vernacular Tamil rather than Sanskrit, in verses known as the Nachiyar Tirumoli, or the Woman's Sacred Verses:[97]. Not only men but women like Sakhubai and the family of Chokhamela also inspired people. 4. What were the struggles and motivations of female saints of India? We have here a state of affairs that has no parallel in the West. List out three methods of soil conservation, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper for Class 10, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper for Class 12. SAINTS OF MAHARASHTRA - ENGLISH : SAVITRIBAI KHANOLKAR - Archive.org CBSE English Medium Class 7. [15][16] The word also means "attachment, devotion to, fondness for, homage, faith or love, worship, piety to something as a spiritual, religious principle or means of salvation". This sect preaches devotion to Krishna. Click hereto get an answer to your question Name any two saints of Maharashtra. [60][61][62] This literature includes the writings of the Alvars and Nayanars, poems of Andal,[63] Basava,[64] Bhagat Pipa,[65] Allama Prabhu, Akka Mahadevi, Kabir, Guru Nanak (founder of Sikhism),[64] Tulsidas, Nabha Dass,[66] Gusainji, Ghananand,[63] Ramananda (founder of Ramanandi Sampradaya), Ravidass, Sripadaraja, Vyasatirtha, Purandara Dasa, Kanakadasa, Vijaya Dasa, Six Goswamis of Vrindavan,[67] Raskhan,[68] Ravidas,[64] Jayadeva Goswami,[63] Namdev,[64] Eknath, Tukaram, Mirabai,[42] Ramprasad Sen,[69] Sankardev,[70] Vallabha Acharya,[64] Narsinh Mehta,[71] Gangasati[72] and the teachings of saints like Chaitanya Mahaprabhu. Report a Violation 11. Name any two saints of Maharashtra Answer 10 people found it helpful smartboy262 Among these Maratha saints, the names of Sant Dnyaneshwar, Namdeo, Eknath, Tukaram and Ramdas are the most prominent. [100] Of community kitchen concepts, the vegetarian Guru ka Langar introduced by Nanak became a well-established institution over time, starting with northwest India, and expanding to everywhere Sikh communities are found. Namdev and Tukaram. the Delhi sultanate mark 1. Name any two saints of Maharashtra. He lived during the seventeenth century, and over the last three hundred years his devotional influence has been deeply felt by the local people. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser, Home>Maharashtra>Saints Of Maharashtra, Write a short note on saints of Maharashtra, Acknowledgement to a history teacher about the first war of independence 1857 (i need a very long paragraph), Was the last important ruler of the salve dynasty. within the body all the Jangamas[95] 11. [132], Medieval-era bhakti traditions among non-theistic Indian traditions such as Buddhism and Jainism have been reported by scholars, wherein the devotion and prayer ceremonies were dedicated to an enlightened guru, primarily Buddha and Jina Mahavira respectively, as well as others. All their holy works were, therefore, written in symbolic script, a key todeil pher which was supplied for the first time by V. K. Rajavade. Purification of the heart is possible only through suffering, and God can be realized through pure love. He also wrote many abhangas and some minor works, all of which inspire a deep love for the life of God-realization. hlo koi h, Write a note on various names by which India is known.Class 7th - Historyplease don't spam, tomorrow is my exam, what is chaqugan? [46] The Panchasakha Balarama Dasa, Achyutananda, Jasobanta Dasa, Ananta Dasa and Jagannatha Dasa (Odia poet) preaching Bhakti by doing mass sankritana across the Odisha before Chaitanya's arrival. Shri Govind Prabhu was the Guru of Chakradhar Swami. [11] Kabir, a poet-saint for example, wrote in Upanishadic style, the state of knowing truth:[93]. He was born in the year 1598 or 1608 in a village named Dehu, near Pune in Maharashtra, India.. Sant Tukaram was born to Kanakai and Bolhoba More and scholars consider his family to belong to the Kunbi caste. [10] In turn it influenced devotional practices in Islam such as Sufism,[56] and other religions in India from the 15th century onwards, such as Sikhism, Christianity,[57] and Jainism. the Delhi sultanate mark 1. [7] These poet-saints championed a wide range of philosophical positions within their society, ranging from the theistic dualism of Dvaita to the absolute monism of Advaita Vedanta. Devotion to Krishna is, in their opinion, the only way to the realization of God. Saints of Maharashtra (MH 07) | Definition, Examples, Diagrams - Toppr Very Short Answer Type Question: Name any two saints of Maharashtra Short Essay on the Bhakti Movement in Maharashtra, Brief notes on the role of Minor Sects & Saints of Indian Bhakti Movement, Essays in brief about some Bhakti saints other than Ramananda, Kabir, Nanak and Sri Chaitanya, How to Protect iPhone Against Iphone app Hacking. [20], Ancient Indian texts, dated to be from the 1st millennium BCE, such as the Shvetashvatara Upanishad, the Katha Upanishad, and the Bhagavad Gita mention Bhakti.[21]. Join / Login >> Class 7 >> History >> Devotional Paths to the Divine . [21][136], John Stratton Hawley describes recent scholarship which questions the old theory of Bhakti movement origin and "story of south-moves-north", then states that the movement had multiple origins, mentioning Brindavan in north India as another center. Lance Nelson (2007), An Introductory Dictionary of Theology and Religious Studies (Editors: Orlando O. Espn, James B. Nickoloff), Liturgical Press. [19] Bhakti movement in Hinduism refers to ideas and engagement that emerged in the medieval era on love and devotion to religious concepts built around one or more gods and goddesses. But as Dr Sukumar Sen has pointed out "Assamese Brajabuli seems to have developed through direct connection with Mithila" (. [88], Nirguna and Saguna Brahman concepts of the Bhakti movement has been a baffling one to scholars, particularly the Nirguni tradition because it offers, states David Lorenzen, "heart-felt devotion to a God without attributes, without even any definable personality". The Bhakti movement also led to the prominence of the concept of female devotion, of poet-saints such as Andal coming to occupy the popular imagination of the common people along with her male counterparts. The medieval saints of Maharashtra, notably Nivrittinatha, Jnaneshvara, Sopandeva, Muktabai, Visoba Khechar, Namadeva, Chokhamela, Narahari, Sena, Samvata, Gora, Kanhopatra, Ekanatha and Tukarama were mystics of the highest order. Write the 6 fundamental rights of India and explain in detail, Write a letter to the principal requesting him to grant class 10 english CBSE. The three highest contributions in the Sikh scripture of non-Sikh bhagats were from Bhagat Kabir (292 hymns), Bhagat Farid (134 hymns), and Bhagat Namdev (60 hymns). For these scholars, the inextricable connection between monotheism and reform has both theological and social significance in terms of the development of Indian culture. Shandilya and Narada are credited with two Bhakti texts, the Shandilya Bhakti Sutra and Narada Bhakti Sutra. 12. He writes, that in virtually every Bhakti movement poet, "the Upanishadic teachings form an all-pervasive substratum, if not a basis. [117] Sikhism, for instance, disagreed with some of the views of Bhakti saints Kabir and Ravidas. Medium. His mystic experiences are expressed most explicitly in this abhangas. He became a bankrupt and got disgusted with his life. He observed no distinction of caste and creed, and once gave to the pariahs the food prepared as an offering to his forefathers. [7] Most scholars state that Bhakti movement provided women and members of the Shudra and untouchable communities an inclusive path to spiritual salvation. In his monumental work, Dasabodha, be combines his vast knowledge of various sciences and arts with the synthesizing principle of spiritual life. Famous Saints of Hinduism From Maharashtra - Hindu Website The greatest contribution of the Bhakti movement in Maharashtra was in uniting the people of Maharashtra into a nation, which greatly helped in the rise of the Maratha movement under Shivaji. Class 7. 1. The Saints of Maharashtra: biography and bibliography - Academia.edu Answer. Content Guidelines 2. The impact of the Bhakti movement in India was similar to that of the Protestant Reformation of Christianity in Europe. According to conclusion of all the revealed scriptures, by constantly chanting the holy names of the Lord Krishna, Lord Shiva and Devi or Adi Para Shakti (in their any form) one can achieve all perfection, even in this Dark Age of Kali. From the 13th to the 17th centuries Maharashtra saw a great number of saints, poets, whose songs in simple Marathi continue to inspire people, The most important among them were Janeshwar, Namdev,Eknath and Tukram.etc 8, This site is using cookies under cookie policy . A brief history of women saints from Kashmir to Karnataka, Gujarat to Bengal.
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