Documentation. Spring 2023 - Refine Plan V City Council Draft & Full City Council. Draft IV incorporated edits from CPC & informed by public comment at CPC hearing (2021-2022). They are the first maps to show every jurisdiction in the LA region by its proportion of single-family zoning. Consistent with prior research, which we summarized in our report, we found a disturbing relationship between the degree of single-family zoning, racial demographics, and racial segregation. LOS ANGELES COUNTY CODE; SUPPLEMENT HISTORY TABLE; CHARTER OF THE COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES; Title 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS; . 5"California renews use of affordable housing site maps," Othering & Belonging Institute, December 14, 2021, https://belonging.berkeley.edu/california-renews-use-affordable-housing-site-maps. When we, a statewide analysis of Connecticut (including over 2,600 jurisdictions). 6For greater detail on notable zoning surveys, see footnote 4 in Stephen Menendian et al., Single-Family Zoning in the San Francisco Bay Area: Characteristics of Exclusionary Communities (Othering & Belonging Institute, October 7, 2020), https://belonging.berkeley.edu/single-family-zoning-san-francisco-bay-area. Single-Family Zoning and Other Community Characteristics. Los Angeles City Planning also prepared a fact sheet explaining the economic analysis recently conducted to assess the feasibility of integrating an onsite affordable housing mandate into the Downtown Community Plans recommended zoning and Community Benefits Program, as requested by Council District 14. 4/21/14. Review required permits and associated fees. 6/28/59.) By referencing city ordinances for each unique zone in each municipality, we recorded the type of housing development permitted and conditionally permitted as follows: And we sorted the zones into three categories: We prioritized and focused on the intent and the purpose of the zone to sort the zones into one of the three categories: non-residential/unknown, single-family, and other residential. SEC. 12.10. "R3" MULTIPLE DWELLING ZONE. - American Legal Publishing Zoning codes are a century old, and the lifeblood of all major U.S. cities, determining what can be built where and what activities can take place in a neighborhood. Our maps and analysis are of zoning, not the built environment. Interactive Online Zoning Maps. Last Updated: Jun 15, 2023. Zoning District Maps - Land Use Services No. There are other possibly more direct measures of job proximity, but this measure has the additional benefit of reflecting significant existing transit infrastructure. Fall 2020 - Conducted small group engagement (available on request) with the public. E. The boundaries of Redevelopment Project Areas, as geographically defined in Section 12.21.3 and 11.5.14 and as specifically designated on Map A . 8Stephen Menendian et al., Single-Family Zoning in the San Francisco Bay Area: Characteristics of Exclusionary Communities (Othering & Belonging Institute, October 7, 2020), citing Moira ONeill, Giulia Gualco-Nelson, and Eric Biber, Comparing Perceptions and Practice: Why Better Land Use Data is Critical to Ground Truth Legal Reform, The Terner Center for Housing Innovation, June 28, 2019, https://ternercenter.berkeley.edu/blog/comparing-perceptions-land-use-data. Shows City or County boundaries. + I want to view details of more Zoning Districts of Los Angeles, California, - I want to view less details of Zoning Districts of Los Angeles, California. Non-developable land was removed from the overall land area, including water, waterways, marshland, and highways or streets. D. All references to the Board are to those of the Los Angeles County Board of These comments are documented and summarized in a report submitted to the City Planning Commission. Los Angeles City Planning is pleased to share: The new Zoning Code is intended to be effective only within the Downtown Community Plan Area at this time. Esri. Since Figure 10 displays the chances of making it to the top 20 percent of the income distribution, perfect equality of opportunity should exist only if those children have a 20 percent chance of making it there. The materials on this page are currently undergoing updates to reflect these changes. Following City Council approval of the Plan and new Zoning Code, the implementing ordinances will be reviewed and finalized by the City Attorney, to ensure clarity of regulations and consistency with state law, which can take approximately six months to a year. In our Bay Area report, mixed-use commercial zones were categorized as part of the Non-residential category if the zones were dominated by commercial uses regardless of whether residential uses are allowed. Long the province of sleepy municipal government meetings and planning departments, the recondite issue of zoning has taken a dramatic turn in recent years as a hotly debated and fiercely contested policy topic. Since this analysis is based on a population mean (and not a statistical sample), we can be confident that the differences in performance relative to the percentage of single-family-only zoning displayed here is accurately represented. 15By "cross-sectional" we mean that we averaged or identified the median from the sum of the individual jurisdictions rather than dividing the percentage of single-family-only zoned land out of the percentage of all residentially zoned land in the region as a whole. 2. The Opportunity Atlas contains information on childhood outcomes for nearly every American child born between 1978 and 1984.32Examining tracts in the SCAG region, we are able to see a clear and consistent correlation between single-family zoning and positive outcomes for children across income distribution born in this time frame. These documents should not be relied upon as the definitive authority for local legislation. ZIMAS was developed by City Planning to assist residents and businesses in making better informed land use decisions. Zoning ordinances hostile to density are now recognized for their role in thwarting the, racial and economic exclusion and segregation, California enacted a measure in 2021 (SB 9), With this report, we hope to continue to contribute to the public debate regarding the necessity of zoning reform. This report builds on prior research we published in 2020 examining the problem and extent of restrictive zoning in the San Francisco Bay Area. A few months later, we released a more extensive report focused entirely on single-family-only zoning and presenting a wider range of findings, including the relationship between zoning and educational attainment, community resources, economic mobility, and environmental health and hazards (see Figures 4-8 in that report). ), Skip to code content (skip section selection), Los Angeles Charter and Administrative Code, MUNICIPAL CODE, CHAPTER I (PLANNING AND ZONING CODE). The fact that the regional percentage of single-family-only zoning is higher than the cross-sectional average suggests that a few jurisdictions with a very small amount of single-family-only zoning may be pulling down the average. Interactive GIS Web Mapping Apps The following GIS apps let you interact with GIS information so you can view and research land use and zoning information. More recently, California enacted a measure in 2021 (SB 9), which allows homeowners in some areas to divide their property into two lots or build a duplex. Los Angeles County Zoning Information & Map - PropertyShark 21For a description of this measure of segregation, the formula and its utility, see: Stephen Menendian, Samir Gambhir, and Arthur Gailes, The Roots of Structural Racism Project: Technical Appendix (Berkeley, CA: Othering & Belonging Institute, June 21, 2021), https://belonging.berkeley.edu/technical-appendix. Stephen Menendian et al., Single-Family Zoning in the San Francisco Bay Area: Characteristics of Exclusionary Communities (Othering & Belonging Institute, October 7, 2020), citing. We find that single-family-only zoning is a predominant form of zoning within the SCAG region, especially within residential areas. ), In order to provide a practicable method for the development of land, the topography of which creates problems in development, to permit the efficient design and use of building sites and local streets, and to secure compliance with the General Plan in certain hillside or mountainous areas of the City of Los Angeles, certain portions of the city classified in the RA and RE Zones are also designated as being in an , Hillside or Mountainous Area. Interactive GIS Web Mapping Apps - LA County Planning Figure 5 below illustrates this dynamic. Figure 10 suggests that the only way for Black children to get an even theoretically equal shot at the American Dream is to grow up in highly-exclusionary communities raised by upper-income parents. By referencing city ordinances for each unique zone in each municipality, we recorded the type of housing development permitted and conditionally permitted as follows: Multi-family residential includes attached two family homes, condos, apartments, town homes, and mobile homes (parks). We do not believe that this significantly changes the overall results or the comparability of the maps, but we note it nonetheless. Zoning. Zoning plays an outsized role in shaping community demographics and other characteristics. Fall 2020 - Held the Downtown Plan Recap Webinar (introduced the basics of planning in Los Angeles and the concepts of the Downtown Community Plan; allowed learning opportunities for those who joined around this time to learn about the planning update process). Z-NET - Find your zoning - LA County Planning The end result was one of the first comprehensive regional zoning maps in the country.3 Our Bay Area zoning Github page shares all the parcel level data we collected for the region, and allows researchers to access this for their own purposes. Los Angeles County Zoning Map and Code - ZoningPoint First, we find a direct relationship (a positive correlation) between median household income and the percentage of single-family-only zoning by jurisdiction.27Household incomes increase as the percentage of single-family-only zoning rises. Licensing Map The map below contains information regarding the potential Storefront Retail undue concentration levels in each of the City's Community Plan Areas. For that reason, in constructing this tranche of maps, we have separately created a database of additional zoning characteristics for each jurisdiction, which we will release at a future point in completing a statewide zoning atlas for California.14Until then, our focus is on single-family-only residential zoning as the principal form of restrictive and exclusionary zoning. *There may be discrepancies in the code when translating to other languages. LA COUNTY MAP (ALL CITIES & DISTRICTS) SERVICE PLANNING AREAS Cities & Communities The 88 cities, approximate 140 unincorporated areas, and communities within the City of Los Angeles are listed with the supervisorial district in which they are located. Figure 6, below, shows the relationship between the percentage of single-family-only zoning and high school graduation rates, test scores, and the percentage of residents with a college degree. See Karina French, Decoding Zoning: Regulation and Reform in California (Berkeley, CA: Othering & Belonging Institute, May 13, 2021), https://belonging.berkeley.edu/decoding-zoning, "California renews use of affordable housing site maps,", https://belonging.berkeley.edu/california-renews-use-affordable-housing-site-maps. 2014 - The Downtown Plan was launched. For the 1 million people living in those areas, the Board of Supervisors is their city council and the supervisor representing the area the mayor. County departments provide the municipal services. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. By comparison, the TCAC opportunity map uses TCAC regions as the reference geography. Central Business District Coordinates Dataset, The Vision of the Othering & Belonging Institute, Single-Family Zoning in the Sacramento Region, Exclusionary Zoning & Community Resources, Single-Family Zoning in the San Francisco Bay Area, Single-Family Zoning in the San Diego Region. To learn more about theOpen Studio & Design Charrette visit our News & Events page. Geocortex Viewer for HTML5 - LA County : We reviewed municipal code documents for each city within the region to clearly identify each zone within the city. Lead is a known neuro-toxin, so it is extremely alarming to discover that there is an almost perfectly linear inverse relationship between the lead levels and percentage of single-family zoning, as shown in Figure 7D. Figure 5 below illustrates this dynamic. 4. That analysis found that the average amount of residential land in each city is 81 percent, with a median of 86 percent. ), (Amended by Ord. In our present study, commercial mixed-use zones are classified as Other residential if these zones permit residential uses according to the city ordinance, regardless of the dominant uses as suggested by the built environment. Conversely, the percentage of white residents per jurisdiction rises steadily (with the exception of a small downturn in the middle range) as the percentage of single-family-only zoning increases, and rises sharply as the percentage of single-family-only zoned residential land exceeds the upper eighties. Figure 4, below, illustrates this relationship. 5. Performance & security by Cloudflare. Regional Housing Needs Assessment, Southern California Association of Governments, http://belonging.berkeley.edu/sites/default/files/haasinstitute_unfairshares_rhnabayarea_publish.pdf, https://www.hcd.ca.gov/community-development/housing-element/docs/annual_progress_report_permit_summary.xlsx, . Municipal Code, Chapter I (Planning and Zoning Code) American Legal Publishing provides these documents for informational purposes only. In the short term, zoning reform alone cannot accomplish the goal of creating more affordable housing or providing more resources to lower-performing schools. 12/26/19. Zoning Maps Greater LA Region Zoning Maps These maps were developed as part of our "Single-Family Zoning in Greater Los Angeles" report. 37Heather Bromfield and Eli Moore, Unfair Shares: Racial Disparities and the Regional Housing Needs Allocation Process in the Bay Area (Berkeley, CA: Haas Institute for a Far and Inclusive Society, 2017), http://belonging.berkeley.edu/sites/default/files/haasinstitute_unfairshares_rhnabayarea_publish.pdf. An alphabetical listing is provided of unincorporated areas and the districts in which they are located. those of the County of Los Angeles Department of Regional Planning, unless stated otherwise. Certain designations may mean different things in different jurisdictions. Fall 2020 - released the Public Hearing Draft of the new Zoning Code, which will be City Plannings proposed draft of the New Zoning Code. ArcGIS Hub, https://hub.arcgis.com/search. Open Counter. Purpose. By comparison, the TCAC opportunity map uses TCAC regions as the reference geography. . 10For planned development and specific plan zones where the municipal ordinance does not detail the intent and purpose enough for us to classify the entire zone, we used the standardized land use class from SCAG to categorize the parcels. We also rolled up this work into an interactive regional zoning map, with a drop-down menu from which users may select the municipal government they wish to examine or compare with another. Contact Us: If you have any . This basic relationship appears to be true for children born in every segment of the income distribution (i.e. 34Raj Chetty, Nathaniel Hendren, Maggie R Jones, and Sonya R Porter, Race and Economic Opportunity in the United States: An Intergenerational Perspective, The Quarterly Journal of Economics 135, no. These are averages by city, and not as a percentage of the total population. GSurface Mining District, RPDResidential Planned Development District, KEquinekeeping District, CACommercial and Artcraft District, PODPedestrian Oriented District, CDOCommunity Design Overlay District, FHFence Height District, RFAResidential Floor Area District, NSONeighborhood Stabilization Overlay District, CPIOCommunity Plan Implementation Overlay District, HSHillside Standards Overlay District, "MPR"Modified Parking Requirement District, "RIO"River Improvement Overlay District, "CUGU"Clean Up Green Up Overlay District, "RG"Rear Detached Garage District, "HCR"Hillside Construction Regulation District. Please contact the correct city for more information. GIS-NET Public application was developed to provide spatial tools and planning and zoning information in the UNINCORPORATED areas of Los Angeles County. As part of the research we conducted for this report, we compared the ACS sampling of the percentage of single-family residential units in the greater LA region with our manually collected zoning data. We solicit any inputs or suggestions from the general public or city departments to highlight any inconsistencies in identifying the correct zoning categories and/or share updated zoning data to ensure our mapping and analysis are accurate. Each map illustrates the extent of single-family-only residential zoning, multi-family and mixed-use residential zoning, and non-residential zoning by area. We also found that the highest observed levels of racial residential segregation occurred in the communities with the highest proportion of single-family zoning. The quality of drinking water (displayed in Figure 7C) does not quite follow the same pattern, but we noted in our Bay Area report that urban municipal facilities often produce the cleanest drinking water, so this is not a surprising result.30 We also noted that many suburban and exurban areas have more fertilizer run-off and other pollutants less commonly found in urban neighborhoods. With support from Metros Transit Oriented Development Grant Program, the City is promoting Downtowns role as the convergence point of regional transit lines that connect multiple cities across Los Angeles County. Please view the Quick Start guide before using the application here. Therefore, we excluded jurisdictions too remote from job centers as places to prioritize reform. No. Maps and GIS - LA County Planning Searchable map and status of oil and gas wells in California. It also indicates the percentage of single-family zoning relative to all residentially zoned areas, as well as the date upon which the underlying zoning ordinance was accessed and the date the map was created. Details. It was developed by the Los Angeles County Department of Regional Planning's (DRP) GIS Section. Zoneomics operates the most comprehensive zoning database for Los Angeles California and other zoning maps across the U.S. Zoneomics includes over 50 million real estate properties, each property features zoning code/district, permitted land uses, development standards, rezoning and variance data. The regulations set forth in this section are intended to reflect the regulations contained in the Central City West Specific Plan Ordinance. These are the same three criteria we used for our Bay Area analysis of cities that are most deserving of reform. 17Sara C. Bronin et al., Connecticut Zoning Atlas (Desegregate Connecticut, n.d.), https://www.desegregatect.org/atlas. If you click on a Community Plan Area, the map will display the following information: This indicator selects only jurisdictions with an extremely high level of single-family-only zoned areas. The most common and widely relied upon shortcut is the use of survey instruments (e.g. Moira ONeill, Giulia Gualco-Nelson, and Eric Biber, Comparing Perceptions and Practice: Why Better Land Use Data is Critical to Ground Truth Legal Reform, The Terner Center for Housing Innovation, June 28, 2019, https://ternercenter.berkeley.edu/blog/comparing-perceptions-land-use-data. ), The Zone symbols and the boundaries of these Zones are shown on the ", " made up of separate map sheets and made a part of. " Citywide Maps Interactive + Static Community Plan Areas (CPA) Interactive + Static Council Districts Maps (CD) Interactive + Static Area Planning Commissions Maps (APC) Skip to code content (skip section selection), Los Angeles Charter and Administrative Code, MUNICIPAL CODE, CHAPTER I (PLANNING AND ZONING CODE). We also released a more technical analysis in mid-2021 that attempted to track and demystify zoning reform efforts. No building, structure or land shall be used and no building or structure shall be erected, structurally altered, enlarged or maintained, except as permitted by Section 5 of the Central City West Specific Plan Ordinance. House Number: Table 1: Local Jurisdictions by Percent of Single-Family Only Zoning. Another notable difference from our Bay Area report is that the proportion of Asian residents rises even more sharply as the percentage of single-family-only zoning increases than that of white residents, although the percentage white starts at a higher overall level. The order of restrictiveness of these zones, the first being the most restrictive and last being the least restrictive, is as follows: OS, A1, A2, RA, RE, RS, R1, RU, RZ, RW1, R2, RD, RMP, RW2, R3, RAS3, R4, RAS4, R5, CR, C1, C1.5, C4, C2, C5, CM, MR1, M1, MR2, M2, M3 and PF. Fall 2020 - Held Office hours opportunities for public one-on-one meetings with planning staff to ask questions and provide feedback. Downtown is the birthplace of Los Angeles and the primary center of urban activity in the region. 26California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment, CalEnviroScreen 4.0 (California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment, 2021), https://calenviroscreen-oehha.hub.arcgis.com/. No. 13.EC Exposition Corridor Transit Neighborhood Plan (Specific Plan) Zone. Check out our Zoning Areas Map of Los Angeles County, CA. Consider this analysis provisional, and a starting point for local organizing. 28Although the correlation between the percentage of single-family zoning and median home values is only 0.224 for all cities, it is 0.519 for communities with more than 90 percent single-family-only zoning. 113,548, Eff. American Legal Publishing and the jurisdiction whose laws are being translated do not vouch for the accuracy of any translated versions of such laws. In the long term, however, it will be exceedingly difficult to accomplish any equity objective without significant zoning reform. Use the on-map legend to find properties, open mini property reports to see more details, then access in-depth reports to see if the property meets your exact needs. Second, we find a similar relationship between the percentage of single-family-only zoned areas per jurisdiction and median home values. Anti-density zoning ordinances appear to play a powerful role not only in propagating race- and class-based exclusion, but in shaping life outcomes for children in those communities. Information about Zoning | LADBS These classifications are indicated on the ", (Amended by Ord. The listings below are intended to help those living and working in the unincorporated areas locate the municipal services available to them and their elected representatives. What happened at the City Council meeting? We used the description of each zone in the municipal code document, and re-coded each of those to one of the three categories listed above. Including permitted land uses, rezonings, variances, density controls, built form controls, envelopes, housing supply data, employment generation, underutilized parcels, short term rental permissibility, proponents and developers. Explore the regional diversity of Los Angeles County by viewing population, size, zip codes and other data across maps of cities, unincorporated areas and communities. 182,343, Eff. Sara C. Bronin et al., Connecticut Zoning Atlas (Desegregate Connecticut, n.d.), By "cross-sectional" we mean that we averaged or identified the median from the sum of the individual jurisdictions rather than dividing the percentage of single-family-only zoned land out of the percentage of all residentially zoned land in the region as a whole. This region includes six counties (Imperial, Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, and Ventura), 191 local governments, and nearly 20 million people, the largest region governed by a metropolitan planning organization in the nation, and one of the most diverse as well.